In the realm of hair care, there are two very similar products: scrubs and peels. Both serve the purpose of cleansing, so many people wonder if there is a difference between these products and which one to add to their bathroom shelf. Let’s explore what to choose for your scalp – a scrub or a peel – with insights from professional hairdressers.
Why Deep Cleansing Is Important
First, let's understand the functions of deep cleansing in hair care. The skin on your scalp functions similarly to the skin on the rest of your body: it regularly renews itself. Old cells are replaced by new ones, and dead skin cells gradually accumulate, mixing with sebum and residue from styling products. This buildup is difficult to remove with regular shampooing, so even with regular washing, irritation, dandruff, and itching can occur. Not only does the scalp suffer – prolonged pore blockage disrupts the balance of the scalp, causing hair to become brittle and lifeless. Deep cleansing can help remove these impurities and kickstart the renewal process of the epidermis. It helps to:
- Combat visible dandruff;
- Reduce scalp oiliness;
- Strengthen hair, improve its nourishment and growth by optimizing metabolic processes;
- Create natural root volume and extend the freshness of the hair.
This procedure can be done both in salons and at home. For this purpose, there are two types of products – scrubs and scalp peels. We will explain how these products work and how to choose the right one.
How Scrubs Function
Scrubs operate on a mechanical principle. Their exfoliating effect is provided by abrasive particles. These particles should be fine enough not to damage the delicate scalp. Home products typically use ground seeds, coffee, sugar, and salt. Professional scrubs include special mineral granules that gently remove dead cells while supporting the renewal of the epidermis. The exfoliation procedure resembles a massage. The product is applied to the scalp in sections, gently massaged for a few minutes, and then rinsed off. This process boosts blood circulation and improves skin nourishment. Thus, scrubbing not only removes impurities but also stimulates hair growth and strengthens hair structure.
How Peels Function
Peels are based on chemical action. The active components in peels are acids that help remove dead cells, sebum, and styling product residue, effectively cleansing the scalp. Peels commonly contain AHA and BHA acids, as well as soothing and moisturizing ingredients like tea tree oil, panthenol, niacinamide, and hyaluronic acid. Their role is to protect the epidermis from dryness and maintain natural moisture balance. Peels are usually used after washing the hair, applied in sections. The product is then massaged into the scalp and left on for the time specified on the packaging, before being thoroughly rinsed off. When used regularly (1-2 times a week), peels create favorable conditions for combating dandruff, reducing oiliness, and helping hair stay clean for a longer time.
Which Is Better
It is not possible to definitively say which is better – a peel or a scalp scrub. Both types of products work on cleansing but address different issues. A scrub is necessary for effective skin renewal through exfoliation, improving hair nourishment, and accelerating growth. A peel, on the other hand, helps address excessive oiliness by reducing sebum production and prolonging the feeling of freshness without drying out the scalp.
Use a scrub or peel on your scalp no more than 1-2 times a week for normal and dry hair types and twice a week for oily hair. Pay attention to your sensations and needs, adjusting the frequency of treatments based on the season, the appearance of your hairstyle, and your overall health. For personalized advice, consider consulting a hair colorist.